Road Vehicles

This 1917 Leyland chassis fitted with L&Y built cab and bodywork was typical of the
motor lorries which increasingly took over from horses during and after the Great War.
Introduction
Like all railways, the L&Y relied upon local collection and delivery of goods for
much of its traffic. In some areas this was handled by agents, in others by the
Company itself but it required a huge quantity of men and animals to move the
various barrows, carts and lurries which was how the majority of the public came
into contact with the Railway. From the mid-1890s the L&Y began standardising its
varied fleet and instigated a large building programme of ten horse drawn types
varying from 1½ to 6½ tons payload with the commonest the 4 ton type. Building all
but ceased when the Great War started and changes began to take place.
Once the reliability of early petrol lorries was proved, the L&Y set about reorganising
its fleet. Initial costs were high but petrol was proving easier and cheaper
than feeding, grooming and replacing horses. The economies of motor lorry use
were substantiated further by the extra journeys possible each day.
Thus, in the 6
years 1916-22, over 300 motors were purchased, the lurry fleet was reduced to just
under 3000 but the number of horses dropped by a staggering 800 to 1220 (about
100 of which were used for shunting).
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